What is the difference between successor and beneficiary




















The best way to describe the difference is that a beneficiary would get the money, but a successor holder would get the account. A beneficiary will lose all that tax-free space. Unless the beneficiary has TFSA contribution room available they will start to be taxed on any investment gains going forward.

A successor holder on the other hand would receive the account with the money inside it. A successor holder would get to keep all that tax-free room. The TFSA is now theirs. If they make a withdrawal they would get that contribution room back the next year. The TFSA is a powerful account, it can be used to fully fund retirement , or it can be used to help optimize government benefits.

We definitely want to keep that TFSA room if we can. Not everyone can be named a successor holder. Only spouses and common law partners can be named a successor holder.

Brothers, sisters, parents, children, friends etc can be named a beneficiary on a TFSA but not a successor holder. There is an opportunity for spouses and common law partners to receive the same rights as a successor holder even if named a beneficiary. But that opportunity is short and must happen soon after their partners passing. It has to happen by December 31 st , the year following their partners passing.

And even then, the investment gains between those two points are taxable. It may have been years since you initially set the beneficiary.

Your circumstances may have changed during that time. You may have children, a spouse, a new partner etc. If you have a spouse or common-law partner make sure that your designated them a successor holder on your TFSA.

In the event of the first one passes away the surviving spouse will assume the account of the deceased spouse. Hi Fred, some financial institutions allow for secondary beneficiaries, and this can be a good strategy to avoid probate especially in Ontario with its high probate fees , however this strategy might not be for everyone and it may not fit into your estate planning goals.

In this article , Jason Heath does a good job at explaining why you may not want to add children as secondary beneficiaries on your RRIF. A husband and wife each have a TFSA.

He has maxed out his contributions to his TFSA, she has not. Husband passes away. Wife then receives his account, merges it into hers. Hi CJ! The successor holder designation only applies to spouses or common-law partners, but you can use the beneficiary designation for anyone.

I have cashed the account in and received the funds. Where the one sibling is named beneficiary on the application, this individual would get the full value of the RRSP, while the tax liability for the plan goes to the estate.

Note that this option can lead to estate administration fees with respect to the RRSP. If you name your spouse as beneficiary, the most common outcome in the event of your death would be what's known as a tax rollover. Basically, the plan is rolled over to your spouse on a tax-deferred basis.

The value of the plan at death is included in the surviving spouse's income, Mr. The surviving spouse then claims a tax deduction to fully offset this income — it's called a 60 l. Taxes are deferred until the surviving spouse removes money from the plan.

If the RRSP is taken in cash, then the proceeds can be taxed in the hands of either the deceased or the surviving spouse for the year of death. You have a choice with RRIFs to name your spouse as "beneficiary" or "successor annuitant.

In both cases, the deceased's RRIF would be collapsed. The successor annuitant option, however, essentially allows your spouse to take over your RRIF. George said the successor annuitant option might be attractive in cases if your surviving spouse is older than you. The annual mandatory withdrawal schedule for the RRIF would be set at the age originally chosen by the original RRIF holder normally the age of the younger deceased spouse and not the surviving spouse.

Stepping into the RRIF of a younger spouse would slow down the process of depleting the plan because the amount of the mandatory withdrawals rises annually as you age. Rob Carrick discusses the new fees that you will be seeing on your investment statements and whether you are getting good value from your invesmtent adviser. Follow Rob Carrick on Twitter: rcarrick Opens in a new window.

Report an error. Is this the norm? Write to the manager and request this matter to be looked into right away. Most financial institutions will release the funds very quickly because there is no probate involved when someone makes you a beneficiary. Someone there may be confused and think this has to go through probate which is incorrect. Can a beneficiary get the bank to disclose what funds the TFSA holder parent had in a TSFA that had lost a lot of money as well if any withdrawals had been made so that the beneficiary can see why the TFSA amount was so much lower than what the parent had originally put into it.

The holder of the TFSA passed away and the children are named as beneficiaries. Nanci, I was told by my investment company QTrade , where both my wife and I hold our TFSA accounts, that if your spouse is designated as beneficiary, they automatically become Successor Holder. Is this true? If not, is there a designation on most forms that initiate this status? Get exclusive access to our private library of e-books, special reports, online guides and popular newsletter.

Please enable JavaScript in your browser. Investing » TFSA. By Nancy Grouni. Advertiser Disclosure. Nancy Grouni. David Silver. This is for two reasons: 1 The death benefit guarantee is only applicable upon the death of the last surviving annuitant.

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